Finally,
women and their partners considering permanent birth control
have a new option — Essure! Unlike tubal ligation and
vasectomy, with Essure there are no incisions or
punctures to the body. Essure takes about 20 minutes, does
not require general anesthesia, and can be done right in my
office.
How is
the Essure Inserted?

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The Essure does not
require any incisions. It can be done under local
anesthesia. If you are anxious, light sedation is
all that is needed. First the inside of the uterus
is examined with a slender telescope called a hysteroscope.
The hysteroscope is attached to a video camera.
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A
narrow inserter, called a catheter, is threaded through
the hysteroscope and into the uterus.
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The catheter is then
passed into the fallopian tube.
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Once
micro-insert is placed in the fallopian tube, the
inserter is removed. The process is then repeated
for the other tube. The entire procedure only
takes a few minutes. Most women are able to resume
their normal activities the next day.
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During
the three months after the procedure, your body and the
micro-insert work together to form a tissue barrier that
prevents sperm from reaching the egg. The micro-inserts
do not contain or release hormones and are made with the
same materials used in other medical products for many
years. For example, these materials have been used in
blood vessel grafts, heart valve replacements, and
abdominal repair. An x-ray called a
hysterosalpingogram (HSG) is done after 3 months to be
sure the tubes are blocked.
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Safety
and Effectiveness
The Essure
procedure has undergone significant clinical testing in the
United States, Europe, and Australia. Data from clinical testing
show that Essure was 99.8% effective in preventing pregnancy
after two years of follow-up. 98% of women who relied
on Essure rated their long-term satisfaction with Essure as
"good" to "excellent"
The
Essure Procedure: Key Risks and Considerations
As with all medical
procedures, Essure may not be suitable for all women and there
are risks associated with Essure. The following are the key
risks associated with Essure:
• The
procedure should be considered irreversible
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• Like
all methods of birth control, the Essure procedure
should not be considered 100% effective
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• Not
all women who undergo the Essure procedure will
achieve successful placement of both micro-inserts
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• You
must use another method of birth control for at lease
three months after the procedure
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• The
Essure procedure is newer than other procedures
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• Removal
of the Essure micro-inserts would require surgery
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For
a detailed comparison of Essure to Vasectomy and traditional
tubal ligation, click here.
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